"Isibopho" Esiqondile Esixhumanisa Ikusasa: Izinamathiseli Eziqhubayo Zichaza Kanjani Isizukulwane Esilandelayo Sokukhiqiza Nge-elekthronikhi?

Kulolu chungechunge lwezimboni lwanamuhla oluqhubekela phambili ekuhlakanipheni nasekuthembekeni okuphezulu, ubuchwepheshe bezinto ezibonakalayo obubonakala bungabalulekile busekela umbono omkhulu osuka ezimotweni ezintsha zamandla kuya kumadivayisi agqokekayo asezingeni eliphezulu. Lokhu kuyi- I-Adhesive Eqhubayo—into enembile ehlanganisa imisebenzi emibili yokunamathela kanye nokuqhuba, okuye kwaba 'isibopho' esibalulekile embonini ye-elekthronikhi.

Njengoba usayizi wemakethe yomhlaba wonke kulindeleke ukuthi udlule u-[X] ngo-2025, oqhutshwa ukukhula okuqinile kokupakisha kwe-semiconductor kanye nezimoto ezintsha zamandla, imboni yokunamathisela eqhubayo ibona impumelelo yezobuchwepheshe engakaze ibonwe kanye namathuba emakethe. Lesi sihloko sihlola izitayela zamanje zemboni futhi siqokomisa imikhuba emisha yeChengdu Santam Technology kuleli gagasi eliguqulayo.

I. Amandla Okuqhuba Imakethe: Izinsika Ezintathu Zokukhula Ezakha Kabusha Isakhiwo Sezimboni

Izimoto Ezintsha Zamandla: Igagasi lokufaka ugesi liletha izinselele ezimbili kokubili ekusetshenzisweni nasekusebenzeni kwezinto zokuxhumana ngogesi. Izibalo zibonisa ukuthi imoto entsha yamandla eyodwa (njengeTesla Model Y) idinga amagremu angaphezu kuka-300 e-conductive adhesive, kanti izindleko zayo ziphindwe kahlanu kunezimoto ezivamile. Lokhu akumele nje kuphela ukwanda kwenani kodwa futhi nokuhlolwa okuqinile kokuthembeka kwezinto isikhathi eside ngaphansi kwezimo zamandla aphezulu, ukudlidliza okuphezulu, kanye nokushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa okukhulu.

Ukupakishwa Kwe-Semiconductor: Ukuqhubeka koMthetho kaMoore kuncike ezintweni ezintsha kwezobuchwepheshe bokupakisha. Njengoba izinqubo zokukhiqiza ziqhubekela phambili ku-2nm nangaphezulu, i-solder yendabuko ibhekene nemikhawulo ebonakalayo. Izinti zokuhambisa umoya eziphezulu njengezintambo zesiliva, ezinomoya wokuhambisa umoya ophakeme, ikhono lokucubungula ububanzi bomugqa omncane, kanye namazinga okushisa aphansi enqubo, sezibe yizinto ezibalulekile zokupakisha okuthuthukisiwe (isb., ukufaka ama-chip kanye nokupakisha kwe-fan-out), ngamanani eyunithi adlula ama-yuan angu-800 ngekhilogramu. Imakethe yomhlaba wonke yezinti zokuhambisa umoya ze-semiconductor chip bonding kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule kusuka ku-$780 million ngo-2024 iye ku-$1.52 billion ngo-2032, ifinyelele izinga lokukhula elihlanganisiwe lonyaka elingu-7.7%.

I-Electronics Egqokwayo Neguquguqukayo: Amadivayisi kagesi asetshenziswa ngabathengi ashintsha abe yizinhlobo ezithambile neziqondene nawe. Imikhiqizo efana ne-Apple Watch Ultra 3 idinga izinamathiseli zayo zangaphakathi eziguquguqukayo ukuze zimelane nokuhlolwa kokugoba okungaphezu kuka-300,000 ukuqinisekisa ukuxhumana kwe-elekthronikhi okuhlala isikhathi eside nokuthembekile. Lokhu kusheshise ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kwezinto zokunamathisela ezihlakaniphile ezikwaziyo ukunwebeka kanye nezakhiwo zokuziphilisa.

II. Ukuziphendukela Kwezobuchwepheshe: Ukugxuma Okusuka "Ekuxhumaneni" Kuya "Ekuhlakanipheni"

Ukuze kuxazululwe lezi zinselele zokusetshenziswa, ubuchwepheshe bokunamathela obuqhubayo buthuthuka ngezindlela eziningana ezibalulekile:

1. Ukuthuthukiswa Kokusebenza: Ngokufaka izigcwalisi zokuhambisa umoya ezifana nesiliva, igolide, nethusi ezinezimo ezikhethekile (isb., izintambo ezincane, ama-nanosheet) kuma-epoxy, i-silicone, noma ama-acrylic matrices, noma ngokuhlanganisa izinto ezintsha ezifana nama-graphene nama-carbon nanotubes, ukuhanjiswa komoya, ukuhanjiswa komoya oshisayo, kanye nokuguquguquka kwezinamathiseli zokuhambisa umoya kuqhubeka kuthuthukiswa.

2. Ubuhlakani Bokusebenza: Izinamathiseli eziqhubayo zesikhathi esizayo zizodlula indima yazo njengezinto zokuxhuma ezimile. Izinamathiseli eziqhubayo ezinezakhiwo ezihlakaniphile ezifana nokuzilapha, impendulo ezwela amazinga okushisa, kanye nokunwebeka ziyashintsha kusukela emalabhorethri ziye emakethe, zivula indlela yezinhlelo zokusebenza eziphambili ezifakelweni zezokwelapha (isb., ama-electrode e-neural) kanye nama-electronics e-epidermal.

3. Ukukhiqizwa okunembile: Ubuchwepheshe bokumboza bedijithali njengokuphrinta kwe-inkjet kanye nokuphrinta kwesikrini kuqhuba ukukhiqizwa okunembile kwezinamathiseli eziqhubayo ngezinga, kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zemiklamo ye-elekthronikhi esezingeni elincane neliphezulu.

4. Ukukhethekile ezinhlotsheni: Izinamathiseli eziqhubayo zihlukaniswa zibe izinamathiseli eziqhubayo ze-isotropic (ICA) kanye I-Anisotropic Conductive izinamathiseli (i-ACA/ACP) ngokusekelwe esiqondisweni sazo sokuhambisa umoya. Lokhu kokugcina kwenza ukuhambisa umoya kuqonde phezulu ngenkathi kugcinwa ukushisa endaweni evundlile, okwenza zifaneleke kakhulu ekuxhumekeni okunembile kwe-micro-scale njengama-chips namaphaneli engilazi (i-COG), amasekethe aphrintiwe aguquguqukayo (i-FPC), nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza. Lezi zinto zisebenza njengezingxenye eziyinhloko kubashayeli bezibonisi kanye nezinhlelo zokuhlola ezithuthukisiwe.

III. Umkhuba Wokusungula Izinto Ezintsha I-SantamUbuchwepheshe: Ukubhekana Nezinselele Zezimboni Ngesayensi Yezinto Ezisetshenziswayo

Ibhekene nezidingo zemakethe eziyinkimbinkimbi nezishintsha njalo kanye nemininingwane yobuchwepheshe eqinile, iChengdu Santam Technology Co., Ltd. isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bayo obujulile kwisayensi yezinto zokwakha ukuze ilethe izixazululo zokunamathelisa ezisebenzayo nezithembekile kakhulu kumakhasimende.

1. Ukugxila ekusetshenzisweni okunokwethenjelwa okuphezulu: Siyaqonda ngokugcwele izidingo zokuzinza kwesikhathi eside zezinto zokuxhuma zezimoto ezintsha zamandla kanye ne-elekthronikhi yezimboni. Uchungechunge lwethu lwemikhiqizo luklanywe ngokucophelela ukuze lugcine izakhiwo zikagesi nezomshini ezizinzile kulo lonke izinga lokushisa elibanzi (-40°C kuya ku-150°C) futhi lumelane nokuhlolwa okunzima kwemvelo (njengezimo ezimbili zokushisa okuphezulu kanye nomswakama ophezulu ongu-85°C, kanye nokushaqeka kokushisa), okuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphephile kwezingxenye ezibalulekile.

2. Ukunika Amandla Ukupakisha Okuthuthukisiwe: Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo eziphezulu zemboni ye-semiconductor, i-Die Attach Adhesive yethu ifaka ifomula ehlanzekile kakhulu, efudukayo ephansi enokuqhuba kahle/ukuqhuba ukushisa okumangalisayo kanye nokucindezeleka okuncishisiwe kokwelapha. Ihlangabezana nezidingo ezahlukahlukene kusukela ekupakisheni okuthuthukisiwe kwendabuko kuya ku-2.5D/3D, okusiza amakhasimende ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwe-chip kanye nokukhiqiza.

3. Izixazululo Ezenziwe Ngokwezifiso: Siyaqaphela ukuthi ayikho ifomula eyodwa engaxazulula zonke izinkinga. Ngakho-ke, sisungule indlela yokuphendula yobuchwepheshe eguquguqukayo ukuze sinikeze imikhiqizo yokunamathisela eqhutshwa ngokwezifiso eyenzelwe izinhlaka ezithile zamakhasimende, izinqubo (njengokusabalalisa nokuphrinta), kanye nezidingo zokusebenza. Le mikhiqizo ifaka phakathi izinhlobo ze-isotropic kanye ne-anisotropic, kanye nezinketho ezinobukhulu obuhlukahlukene kanye nesivinini sokupholisa.

IV. Ukubheka Esikhathini Esizayo: Ukudala Ngokubambisana, Ukuxhumanisa Amathuba Angenamkhawulo

Ikusasa lezinamathiseli eziqhubayo lizoxhunyaniswa kakhulu nokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni eziqondisayo njengobuhlakani bokwenziwa, i-Intanethi Yezinto, kanye ne-bioelectronics. I-Chengdu Santam Technology ikholelwa ngokuqinile ukuthi inani langempela livela ekubambisaneni okujulile kwezimboni.

Asigcini nje ngokuba abaphakeli bezinto zokwakha kodwa futhi singabalingani bamakhasimende asezigabeni zokuqala ze-R&D. Ngokushintshana okuvulekile kobuchwepheshe kanye nokuhlolwa okuhlangene, sizibophezele ekusizeni amakhasimende ukuba anqobe izinselele zokuxhumanisa futhi anciphise isikhathi sokumaketha. Esimweni sanamuhla sochungechunge lokuhlinzeka oluya lubucayi kwezokuphepha, njengenkampani yezobuchwepheshe egxile eShayina futhi ekhonza imakethe yomhlaba wonke, sizinikele ekwakheni uhlelo lochungechunge lokuhlinzeka oluzinzile nolusheshayo, sibe ngumlingani wesu othembekile wesikhathi eside kumakhasimende ethu.

Ukuxhumeka kwe-Microscopic, umthelela we-macroscopic. I-Chengdu Santam Technology izibophezele ekubambisaneni nawe ukwakha umhlaba we-elekthronikhi wesikhathi esizayo ohlakaniphile, onokwethenjelwa, futhi oxhumene ngawo wonke ama-adhesive anamathelayo anembile.

Mayelana neChengdu Santam Technology Co., Ltd.

I-Chengdu Santam Technology igxile ocwaningweni, ekuthuthukisweni, ekukhiqizweni nasekuthengisweni kwezinto zamakhemikhali kagesi ezisebenza kahle kakhulu. Iqhutshwa ukusungula izinto ezintsha, inkampani izibophezele ekuhlinzekeni ngezixazululo zezinto ezisebenzayo eziphezulu zokupakisha i-semiconductor yomhlaba wonke, i-elekthronikhi yezimoto ezintsha zamandla, i-elekthronikhi yabathengi esezingeni eliphezulu, kanye nemishini yokuxhumana, ngaleyo ndlela inikele ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe bomhlaba wonke kanye nentuthuko yezimboni.

Ufuna ukufunda kabanzi ngezixazululo zokunamathela eziqhubayo noma uxoxe ngezidingo zakho ezenziwe ngokwezifiso?

Siyakwamukela kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeChengdu Santam Technology Co., Ltd., noma xhumana nethimba lethu lokuthengisa lobuchwepheshe ngqo.